Hospital Carlos III, Madrid
Zaire ebolavirus · Madrid · verified historical
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Summary
Two Spanish missionary priests were medically evacuated to Madrid from Liberia and Sierra Leone; both died. A nursing assistant who cared for one of them contracted Ebola but recovered. She was the first known case of Ebola transmission outside Africa during the epidemic.
Why this matters
First documented Ebola transmission outside Africa; spurred review of European hospital infection-control protocols.
Sources
- T1 2014-2016 Ebola Outbreak — Case Counts CDC · 2026-05-18